Lore:Michel Delving
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Official Lore Entry

Michel Delving

Quick Facts

Timeline:
Dates: Founded no earlier than III 16011 (year 1 by the Shire-reckoning): survived into the Fourth Age
Location: The White Downs, in the Westfarthing of the Shire
Race: Hobbits
Culture: Shire-hobbits
Pronunciation: The pronunciation of 'Michel' is uncertain, but is probably something like 'Mitchell'2. 'Delving' is pronounced as in English.
Meaning: 'Great Excavation'3

The chief township of the Shire

The chief town of the Shire in the White Downs, that lay in the Westfarthing of the Shire. Its name means simply 'large excavation'.

Footnotes

1 We have no date for the foundation of Michel Delving, but its size and its status as chief township both point to a foundation early in the Shire's history.
2 'Michel' comes from Old English Micel. In Old English, the letter 'c' (in these circumstances, at least) would normally be pronounced as modern 'ch'. So, in rendering the name 'Michel', Tolkien simply seems to be adjusting the spelling to make it simpler for a modern audience to read and pronounce.
3

micel is Old English for 'big', 'great'. It serves to distinguish this larger township from Little Delving, that stood nearby to the north.

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